What is a one rep max?
A one rep max, or 1RM, is the maximum amount of weight you can lift for one complete repetition with proper form.
Fitness Calculator
Estimate your one rep max and training percentages based on the weight you lifted and the number of reps completed. Use it to plan strength training and track progress over time.
Required. Enter the weight you lifted for your working set.
Required. Use 1 to 20 reps for the best estimate.
The calculator keeps the result in the same unit you choose.
A one rep max, or 1RM, is the maximum amount of weight you can lift for one complete repetition with proper form. This calculator estimates that number from a lighter set.
The calculator uses the Epley formula as the main estimate. Lower-rep sets are usually better for estimating true max strength than very high-rep sets.
1RM = Weight × (1 + Reps / 30)
Example: 185 × (1 + 5 / 30) = 216 lb
Training around your estimated 1RM can help you choose better loads for strength work, progression planning, and safe long-term training.
1RM = Weight × (1 + Reps / 30).
If reps equals 1, the 1RM equals the entered weight.
The result is rounded to the nearest whole number and stays in the same unit you selected.
One Rep Max Example Chart
| Weight Lifted | Reps | Estimated 1RM |
|---|---|---|
| 135 lb | 5 | 158 lb |
| 185 lb | 5 | 216 lb |
| 225 lb | 5 | 263 lb |
| 225 lb | 10 | 300 lb |
| 315 lb | 3 | 347 lb |
Use a proper warm-up before testing heavy lifts or max-effort reps.
Keep technique strict so the estimate reflects strength rather than sloppy reps.
Sets with fewer reps usually produce a better estimate than very high-rep sets.
Be especially careful when testing near-max loads on bench, squat, or deadlift.
Frequently Asked Questions
A one rep max, or 1RM, is the maximum amount of weight you can lift for one complete repetition with proper form.
A one rep max calculator gives an estimate. It is usually more accurate when the input set uses fewer reps, such as 3 to 6 reps.
This calculator uses the Epley formula: 1RM = Weight × (1 + Reps / 30). The Epley and Brzycki formulas are two of the most commonly used one rep max formulas.
Beginners should usually avoid testing a true max without proper coaching, warm-up, technique, and safety equipment.
Yes. You can use this calculator for bench press, squat, deadlift, overhead press, and most strength training lifts.
Either works. The formula is unit-neutral, so the result will use the same unit you enter.